In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
usb: gadget: Fix use-after-free bug by not setting udc->dev.driver
The syzbot fuzzer found a use-after-free bug:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in dev_uevent+0x712/0x780 drivers/base/core.c:2320 Read of size 8 at addr ffff88802b934098 by task udevd/3689
CPU: 2 PID: 3689 Comm: udevd Not tainted 5.17.0-rc4-syzkaller-00229-g4f12b742eb2b #0 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> _dumpstack lib/dumpstack.c:88 [inline] dumpstacklvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dumpstack.c:106 printaddressdescription.constprop.0.cold+0x8d/0x303 mm/kasan/report.c:255 _kasanreport mm/kasan/report.c:442 [inline] kasanreport.cold+0x83/0xdf mm/kasan/report.c:459 devuevent+0x712/0x780 drivers/base/core.c:2320 ueventshow+0x1b8/0x380 drivers/base/core.c:2391 devattr_show+0x4b/0x90 drivers/base/core.c:2094
Although the bug manifested in the driver core, the real cause was a race with the gadget core. dev_uevent() does:
if (dev->driver)
add_uevent_var(env, "DRIVER=%s", dev->driver->name);
and between the test and the dereference of dev->driver, the gadget core sets dev->driver to NULL.
The race wouldn't occur if the gadget core registered its devices on a real bus, using the standard synchronization techniques of the driver core. However, it's not necessary to make such a large change in order to fix this bug; all we need to do is make sure that udc->dev.driver is always NULL.
In fact, there is no reason for udc->dev.driver ever to be set to anything, let alone to the value it currently gets: the address of the gadget's driver. After all, a gadget driver only knows how to manage a gadget, not how to manage a UDC.
This patch simply removes the statements in the gadget core that touch udc->dev.driver.